Archive for the 'Women Health' Category


Did teen mothers-to-be make pregnancy pact


New York Times News Service
Published on: 06/19/08 BOSTON — At least 17 girls at the public high school in the seaside town of Gloucester, Mass., are expecting babies, and a Time magazine report says nearly half became pregnant after making a pact to do so and raise the children together.

Local officials reached Thursday would not confirm the existence of such a pact but acknowledged that many of the 17 pregnancies — a total four times as many as last school year at the 1,200-student school — had been intentional.

“I’ve heard some of them were not accidents; some of them were pleased when they got the results,” said Greg Verga, a member of the Gloucester School Committee. “I did hear that there were cases where a teen went in several times for pregnancy tests and seemed depressed when it was negative.”

Joseph Sullivan, the principal of the school, Gloucester High, could not be reached for comment. But Time quoted him as saying that of the pregnant students, almost half, none older than 16, had engaged in the pact.

Reached on Thursday, Mayor Carolyn Kirk said the existence of such an agreement was “believable, in the sense that it would explain this spike” in teenage pregnancies.

Kirk, a member of the school committee, also said that some of those who impregnated the students were men in their mid-20s.

Gloucester is a fishing town of 30,000 that is encountering hardships with the decline of the fishing industry.

“This is a city in transition going through a hard economic time,” Kirk said. “There are cuts in economic programs, cuts in services, cuts in after-school programs, and they’re all impacting the social climate. We really let these kids down.”

“It’s the social environment these girls are coming from,” she added. “They think that a baby can give them love or give them status or fill an empty space in their life, and these girls are very, very young. And I think if you talk to any teenage mother who is caring for an infant, the road is not easy.”

The surge in teenage pregnancy has brought a heated debate over contraception and education in Gloucester, which is heavily Roman Catholic. The school clinic’s medical director and its chief nurse practitioner both resigned in May after the hospital that administers grants for the clinic opposed making contraceptives available to students.

The clinic does not distribute contraceptives, and Gloucester High School’s health curriculum has been cut for budget reasons, meaning there is no sex education, Kirk said.

Meanwhile, in addition to the 17 girls known to be pregnant, others continue to arrive at the clinic asking for pregnancy tests.

The school committee is now considering educational programs on teenage pregnancy and weighing whether the clinic should distribute contraceptives. Kirk has instructed her health director to compile information about the issue from the state, other agencies and independent experts. She said the committee hoped to have a policy regarding education, contraception and related services in place by the start of the next school year.

“It’s very complicated,” she said. “There are many layers, and I am insisting on a process where the school committee can explore all of the layers, get good information, find out what works in other communities and come to a good decision on behalf of our children.”

Posted on 20th June 2008
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Progesterone Cream and Pregnancy

by: Marcus Peterson

Most women prefer to use the progesterone cream in small quantities during pregnancy. Studies indicate this reduces stretch marks caused due to pregnancy. Light usage does not seem to have any unpleasant effects on the fetus if the mother uses natural progesterone.

Alternatives to this cream or synthetic progesterone are known to have a number of side effects on both the mother and the fetus. Studies indicate that babies whose mothers used progesterone cream during pregnancy are surprisingly healthy and did not experience toxemia during birth.

Most doctors these days recommend the usage of this cream during pregnancy or right after delivery. Mothers should stop applying the cream a couple of weeks before delivery in most cases. It can be applied on breasts, lower back, abdomen, or thighs to prevent stretch marks.

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Posted on 3rd April 2008
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Progesterone and Premature Births

by: Marcus Peterson

Progesterone is a hormone that is produced in large quantities in most women during pregnancy that helps maintain the pregnancy without complication. However, in some women, the progesterone level is not sufficient to defend the body against the estrogen level. In several such cases, there is a high chance of either miscarriage or premature delivery of the baby.

Most doctors these days give women progesterone to avoid premature delivery. This also helps the mother in avoiding toxemia during delivery. Progesterone cream does not seem to have any negative effect on the fetus. Doctors are advising the mother to start using the progesterone cream soon after conception. The cream can be applied till about two weeks before delivery. This helps the baby stay in for a full term as well help the mother avoid excessive stretch marks.

Synthetic progesterone, on the other hand, has shown a number of side effects on the mother and the baby. Usage of synthetic progesterone cream actually lessens the progesterone level in the body. Contraceptives such as birth control pills are one example of synthetic progesterone.

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Posted on 3rd April 2008
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Progesterone Cream

by: Marcus Peterson

The corpus luteum of the ovary creates a steroid hormone known as progesterone during ovulation. Although this is also produced by the adrenal glands, the ovaries produce the majority of the body’s supply. This is basically an originator for other hormones such as cortisol, estrogen, testosterone, and androstenedione. Approximately 20 to 30 mg of this hormone are produced during menstruation.

This hormone plays an important part in balancing the production of estrogen. It also helps prevent osteoporosis by stimulating bone building. It is important that the level of progesterone does not drop below normal level and must be produced in sufficient quantity by the body. Progesterone is mostly used during the hormone replacement therapy.

Progesterone, when applied externally, is easily absorbed into the skin since it is fat-soluble. It is best absorbed at places where the skin is soft such as the breasts, inner thighs, and hands.

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Posted on 3rd April 2008
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Progesterone Benefit

by: Kevin Stith

Progesterone occurs naturally in the human body and is produced by the adrenal glands in both sexes, the ovaries in women, the placenta during pregnancy, and the testes in men. Progesterone has several important roles in women. It maintains a normal menstrual cycle and plays an important role during pregnancy by preparing the tissues lining the uterus for implantation by the fertilized egg. It also helps prepare the breasts for milk production. The growing fetus also uses Progesterone to produce steroid hormones that are essential for normal fetal development. Progesterone plays a protective role in preventing some breast and uterine cancers. It also stimulates normal bone growth and thyroid function.

When given as a supplement, Progesterone can help initiate and maintain a pregnancy. Short-term Progesterone and estrogen replacement therapy can help minimize some of the distressing symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes. Progesterone may also help control dysfunctional uterine bleeding, painful periods, and overgrowth of the endometrial lining in postmenopausal women. As a birth spacing option, Progesterone prevents ovulation and prevents sperm from reaching the fallopian tube. Other uses of Progesterone are in the suppression of milk secretion following delivery, and in the treatment of certain endometrial cancers.

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Posted on 3rd April 2008
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Natural Progesterone Cream

by: Marcus Peterson

Progesterone cream, used during hormone replacement, is a natural product from plants. Fermented wild yams and soybeans produce a substance called diosgenin that can be used as a raw product to produce artificial progesterone. This product can be also used to produce synthetic estrogen, cortisones, and other similar hormones. This process can be done only in a laboratory.

Natural progesterone is similar in structure to the hormones produced by the body and is useful if the body does not produce enough progesterone independently. The cream is often used before menopause and can sometimes be used to assist in premature deliveries.

Problems such as PMS, insomnia, depression, and infertility caused due to lack of progesterone in the body can be avoided by using natural progesterone. Since these are caused due to hormonal imbalance in women, it can be rectified using this product. Even men can use this in cases of acute depression and insomnia.

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Posted on 2nd April 2008
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Natural Progesterone

by: Kevin Stith

Natural Progesterone is derived from natural sources, such as plants. Many health food stores and Internet sites sell Natural Progesterone compounds, or plants they are derived from such as wild yams, soy and fenugreek, with various claims to reduce menopausal symptoms. However, Progesterone from these plants is actually in a precursor form called diosgenin. It needs to be metabolized into active Progesterone before it exerts any of its hormonal effects. Human beings are unable to convert diosgenin into active progesterone. However, this conversion can take place in the laboratory, and the resulting active compound is still marketed as natural progesterone.

It is thought that �Natural� Progesterone, or plant-derived diosgenin that is activated in a laboratory, is safer than synthetically produced Progesterone compounds. These synthetic compounds may interfere with steroid hormone production and with glucose metabolism.

Current scientific knowledge suggests Natural Progesterone is ineffective for its most widely prescribed use- treatment of menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes. The sale of Natural Progesterone compounds is unregulated, which also raises concerns about standardization, contamination and safety. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends that women share the details of any natural treatments they are taking with their physician. This can help a physician monitor their patient for side effects, including toxicity, and avoid prescribing other treatments that may lead to adverse interactions.

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Posted on 2nd April 2008
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Benefits of Progesterone Cream

by: Marcus Peterson

Progesterone is a hormone produced by the ovaries that balances the production of estrogen, a hormone that can cause a variety of serious ailments such as cancer. Production of progesterone by the ovaries decreases as people grow older, which leads to excess estrogen in the body. This condition usually occurs a few years before menopause.

Severe stress, anxiety, and an improper diet can also be the reasons for the ineffectiveness of the progesterone cream. These factors will cause the body produce more estrogen than must be handled by progesterone in the body. The side effects can be drastic if this estrogen level is not controlled as early as possible. Other reasons for the increase in estrogen levels in the body are any kind of diseases in kidney and liver. Also, chemicals in food tend to act as fake estrogens and create problems.

Natural progesterone cream, produced in laboratories using an extract from wild yam and soybeans as raw material, can be a good solution to women facing low progesterone problem. Other prescription based synthetic progesterone creams are also being manufactured.

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Posted on 2nd April 2008
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